{"id":948,"date":"2014-07-28T18:36:00","date_gmt":"2014-07-28T18:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/montsebadia.net\/new\/releyendo-a-marx-en-modo-actualizacion\/"},"modified":"2025-02-18T11:20:38","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T11:20:38","slug":"releyendo-a-marx-en-modo-actualizacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/montsebadia.net\/ca\/releyendo-a-marx-en-modo-actualizacion\/","title":{"rendered":"Rellegint Marx (en modus actualitzaci\u00f3)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vincle a l’article a A*DESK\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n

28 de juliol de 2014. Encara que el discurs oficial insisteixi que hi ha una recuperaci\u00f3 econ\u00f2mica, la crisi iniciada el 2008 ha vingut per quedar-s’hi. La desregularitzaci\u00f3 econ\u00f2mica i les seves conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies (inflaci\u00f3 planet\u00e0ria, crisi aliment\u00e0ria i energ\u00e8tica, amena\u00e7a de recessi\u00f3, etc.) i aquesta m\u00e0xima que terroritza i paralitza parts iguals, anomenada \u201ccrisi de confian\u00e7a en els mercats\u201d, s’han convertit en bons arguments per reregularitzar tot el sistema i, per descomptat, no en favor dels drets fonamentals i les causes.<\/p>\n

Sembla que ha arribat el moment de rellegir Marx. Des de la filosofia, l’art, el teatre i l’activisme pol\u00edtic es torna a les idees del fil\u00f2sof ia la seva an\u00e0lisi cr\u00edtica i minuciosa del capitalisme i les seves pr\u00e0ctiques, per esbrinar si \u00e9s cert que estem vivint els darrers cops de cua del capitalisme, o es tracta d’un col\u00b7lapse previ al ressorgiment amb m\u00e9s for\u00e7a. Per\u00f2 que no s’estengui el p\u00e0nic, perqu\u00e8 del que es tracta tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s de rellegir-lo des de la contemporane\u00eftat, dessacralitzar-lo, comentar-lo i tamb\u00e9 ironitzar-lo.<\/p>\n

L’any 2010, Jason Barker va dirigir el film Marx Reloaded, amb un \u201crepartiment\u201d en qu\u00e8 apareixen Norbert Bolz, Micha Brumlik, John Gray, Michael Hardt, Antonio Negri, Nina Power, Jacques Ranci\u00e8re, Peter Sloterdijk, Alberto Toscano i Slavoj Zizek. En aquest \u00e0gil documental apareixen entrevistes amb partidaris de les an\u00e0lisis de Marx i tamb\u00e9 amb esc\u00e8ptics, aix\u00ed com del mateix Marx en versi\u00f3 animada intentant endinsar-se en una mena de matrix de les seves pr\u00f2pies idees. \u201cTaque el blue pill and you will wake up in Cologne \u00e9s el director de la provincial newspaper. \u201cTaque the red pill and I will show you how the permanent revolution goes\u201d, li diu Stalin a Marx, mentre li ofereix primer una p\u00edndola blava ia continuaci\u00f3 una p\u00edndola vermella.<\/p>\n

Jason Barker no ha estat l’\u00fanic que ha gosat Marx. El te\u00f2ric nord-americ\u00e0 Howard Zinn ho ha fet tamb\u00e9 amb una obra de teatre, Marx al Soho, en qu\u00e8 Marx torna a la vida, per\u00f2 per una confusi\u00f3 burocr\u00e0tica, no apareix al Soho de Londres, on va viure el seu exili, sin\u00f3 al Soho de Nova York, on encara en estat de xoc vol aclarir malentesos, i la manera en qu\u00e8 han estat interpretats capitalisme, el Marxisme i la Comuna de Par\u00eds. Ens movem doncs al terreny del \u201cqu\u00e8 passaria s\u00ed….?\u201d i amb la necessitat de tornar a les fonts originals, a corregir lectures i interpretacions sospitoses.<\/p>\n

Tornar a les fonts \u00e9s el que ha fet, i de quina manera, Sylvain Creuzevault, prenent literalment El capital de Karl Marx per transformar-la a El capital i la seva granota de repetici\u00f3, un espectacle que durant dues hores i mitja no d\u00f3na un respir i exigeix \u200b\u200buna gran agilitat mental per digerir tots els referents i voltes de rosca. L’obra, que s’ha pogut veure aquests dies en el context del Festival GREC, se situa el 1848, any de la revoluci\u00f3 dins una altra revoluci\u00f3, que donaria lloc a la constituci\u00f3 durant uns dies de la Comuna de Par\u00eds. Creuzevault reuneix al Club dels Amics del Poble de Par\u00eds Raspail, Blanqui, Engels i altres per discutir si t\u00e9 sentit assaltar l’Assemblea de Par\u00eds. L’autor aprofita el moment per exposar els diferents conceptes marxistes en un context d’incerteses econ\u00f2miques, pol\u00edtiques i socials que, ben mirat, no difereix tant l’actual. De fet, tamb\u00e9 hi ha les similituds amb els interrogants plantejats per plataformes ciutadanes i nous partits pol\u00edtics aqu\u00ed i ara com Podem o Guanyem.<\/p>\n

b) escena obra<\/p>\n

Quinze actors interpreten els diferents personatges i es pregunten en clau de com\u00e8dia -encara que sembli mentida- l’actualitat de nocions com a salari, democr\u00e0cia o poder i no tenen objeccions a crear imagin\u00e0ries converses entre Freud i Foucault, per posar un exemple. La com\u00e8dia \u2013com insisteix el seu autor\u2013 de vegades sembla que s’acosta a Shakespeare, altres vegades a un m\u00edting pol\u00edtic; de vegades sembla una pe\u00e7a de Brecht i d’altres, una conversa que t\u00e9 lloc a la barra d’un bar. Per aix\u00f2 \u00e9s tan contempor\u00e0nia i per aix\u00f2 tamb\u00e9 Le Capital de Creuzevault \u00e9s tan esgotador. Potser nom\u00e9s amb un rerefons d’humor negre \u00e9s possible acostar-se a coses tan transcendents, perqu\u00e8 ens va la vida.<\/p>\n

Humor negre i tamb\u00e9 pragmatisme desencantat, no mancat d’entusiasme \u00e9s el que destil\u00b7len les paraules de Slavoj Zizek en un moment de Marx Reloaded: \u201cWe are in deep shit and we know it\u201d. Les paraules de Zizek no poden ser m\u00e9s clares. Caldr\u00e0 fer alguna cosa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vincle a l’article a A*DESK\u00a0 28 de juliol de 2014. Encara que el discurs oficial insisteixi que hi ha una recuperaci\u00f3 econ\u00f2mica, la crisi iniciada el 2008 ha vingut per quedar-s’hi. La desregularitzaci\u00f3 econ\u00f2mica i les seves conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies (inflaci\u00f3 planet\u00e0ria, crisi aliment\u00e0ria i energ\u00e8tica, amena\u00e7a de recessi\u00f3, etc.) i aquesta m\u00e0xima que terroritza i paralitza […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-textos-ca"],"yoast_head":"\nRellegint Marx (en modus actualitzaci\u00f3) - Montse Badia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/montsebadia.net\/ca\/releyendo-a-marx-en-modo-actualizacion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rellegint Marx (en modus actualitzaci\u00f3) - Montse Badia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vincle a l’article a A*DESK\u00a0 28 de juliol de 2014. Encara que el discurs oficial insisteixi que hi ha una recuperaci\u00f3 econ\u00f2mica, la crisi iniciada el 2008 ha vingut per quedar-s’hi. 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